Pipe Volume Calculator

Calculate the volume of a pipe and the weight of water it can hold based on inner diameter and length. Essential for plumbing and hydraulic system design.

Pipe Volume Calculator

Understanding Pipe Volume Calculations

Pipe volume calculation is essential in plumbing, industrial fluid systems, and construction projects. This guide explains how to calculate the volume of a cylindrical pipe and determine the weight of water it can hold.

Pipe Volume Formula

The volume of a cylindrical pipe is calculated using:

\[ V = \pi r^2 L \]

Where:

  • V = Volume of the pipe (cubic feet, ft³)
  • r = Inner radius of the pipe (feet)
  • L = Length of the pipe (feet)
  • π = Pi (approximately 3.14159)

To calculate water weight:

\[ W = V \times 62.4 \]

Where:

  • W = Weight of water (pounds)
  • 62.4 = Density of water (pounds per cubic foot at 62°F)

Calculation Steps

  1. Convert all measurements to feet
  2. Calculate the radius by dividing the diameter by 2
  3. Apply the volume formula: V = πr²L
  4. Calculate water weight by multiplying volume by 62.4 lb/ft³

Example Calculation

Problem:

Calculate the volume and water weight for a pipe with:

  • Inner diameter = 12 inches (1 foot)
  • Length = 20 feet

Solution:

  1. Calculate radius: \[ r = \frac{1 \text{ ft}}{2} = 0.5 \text{ ft} \]
  2. Calculate volume: \[ V = \pi (0.5)^2 \times 20 = 15.71 \text{ ft}^3 \]
  3. Calculate water weight: \[ W = 15.71 \text{ ft}^3 \times 62.4 \text{ lb/ft}^3 = 980.3 \text{ lb} \]

Visual Reference

Diameter Length Cross Section Side View