How to Use the Cross-Price Elasticity Calculator
This calculator helps you determine the cross-price elasticity of demand between two products, which measures how the demand for one product changes when the price of another product changes.
The cross-price elasticity calculator uses the following formula:
Cross-Price Elasticity = (% Change in Demand for Product A) / (% Change in Price of Product B)
Calculation Steps
- Enter the Initial Demand of Product A
- Enter the Final Demand of Product A
- Enter the Initial Price of Product B
- Enter the Final Price of Product B
- The calculator computes the percentage changes and cross-price elasticity
- The result shows the Cross-Price Elasticity and its interpretation
Example Calculation
Let's walk through an example calculation:
Given:
- Initial Demand of Product A: 100 units
- Final Demand of Product A: 120 units
- Initial Price of Product B: $50
- Final Price of Product B: $60
Step-by-Step Solution:
- Calculate % Change in Demand A: (120 - 100) / 100 * 100% = 20%
- Calculate % Change in Price B: (60 - 50) / 50 * 100% = 20%
- Calculate Cross-Price Elasticity: 20% / 20% = 1.0
Therefore, the Cross-Price Elasticity is 1.0, indicating that Products A and B are substitutes.
Interpreting the Results
- If Cross-Price Elasticity > 0: Products are substitutes
- If Cross-Price Elasticity < 0: Products are complements
- If Cross-Price Elasticity = 0: Products are unrelated
Note: Cross-price elasticity can vary depending on the specific market and time frame. This calculator provides a basic measure of the relationship between two products.